Studies in Civics Part 53

[Footnote 4: Competent number.]

[Footnote 5: As many as are needed.]

COMPARATIVE SUFFRAGE TABLE.

[Transcriber's Note: This table crosses facing pages of the book ("Portrait" orientation). Thus, reference numbers are used as in the tables above to refer to the states the information belongs to.]

+===+===============+====+=====================+==========+==========+ | |States |Age |Requirement As To |Residence |Residence | | | | |Citizenship of U.S. |In State |In County | +===+===============+====+=====================+==========+==========+ |1 |Alabama |21 |Citizens or declared |1 year |3 months | | | | | intention | | | |2 |Arkansas |21 |Citizens or declared |1 year |6 months | | | | | intention | | | |3 |California |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |90 days | |4 |Colorado |21 |Citizens or declared |6 months | | | | | | intention | | | |5 |Connecticut |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |6 months | |6 |Delaware |21 |Actual county |1 year |1 month | | | | | taxpayers | | | |7 |Florida |21 |United States |1 year |6 months | | | | | citizens or | | | | | | | declared intention | | | |8 |Georgia |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |6 months | |9 |Idaho |21 |Actual citizens |6 months |30 days | |10 |Illinois |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |90 days | |11 |Indiana |21 |Citizens or declared |6 months |60 days | | | | | intention | | | |12 |Iowa |21 |Actual citizens |6 months |60 days | |13 |Kansas |21 |Citizens or declared |6 months | | | | | | intention | | | |14 |Kentucky |21 |Free white male |2 years |1 year | | | | | citizens | | | |15 |Louisiana |21 |Citizens or declared |1 year |6 months | | | | | intention | | | |16 |Maine |21 |Actual citizens |3 months | | |17 |Maryland |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |6 months | |18 |Ma.s.sachusetts |21 |Actual citizens |1 year | | |19 |Michigan |21 |Citizens or declared |3 months | | | | | | intention | | | |20 |Minnesota |21 |Actual citizens for |1 year | | | | | | 3 months | | | |21 |Mississippi |21 |Actual citizens |6 months |1 month | |22 |Missouri |21 |Citizens or declared |1 year |60 days | | | | | intention | | | |23 |Montana |21 |Actual citizens |1 year | | |24 |Nebraska |21 |Citizens or declared |6 months | | | | | | intention | | | |25 |Nevada |21 |Citizens or declared |6 months |30 days | | | | | intention | | | |26 |New Hampshire |21 |Actual citizens | | | |27 |New Jersey |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |5 months | |28 |New York |21 |Actual citizens for |1 year |4 months | | | | | 90 days | | | |29 |North Carolina |21 |Actual citizens |12 months |90 days | |30 |North Dakota |21 |Cit or dec intent or |1 year |6 months | | | | | Indians 2 yrs out | | | | | | | of tribal relations | | | |31 |Ohio |21 |Actual citizens |1 year | | |32 |Oregon |21 |Citizens or declared |6 months | | | | | | intention | | | |33 |Pennsylvania |21 |Actual citizens |1 year | | |34 |Rhode Island |21 |Actual tax paying |1 year | | | | | | citizens | | | |35 |South Carolina |21 |Actual citizens |1 year | | |36 |South Dakota |21 |Citizens or declared |6 months |60 days | | | | | intention | | | |37 |Tennessee |21 |Actual citizens |12 months |30 days | |38 |Texas |21 |Citizens or declared |1 year |6 months | | | | | intention | | | |39 |Utah |21 |Actual citizens for |1 year |4 months | | | | | 90 days | | | |40 |Vermont |21 |Actual citizens |1 year | | |41 |Virginia |21 |Actual citizens |12 months | | |42 |Washington |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |90 days | |43 |West Virginia |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |60 days | |44 |Wisconsin |21 |Citizens or declared |1 year | | | | | | intention | | | |45 |Wyoming |21 |Actual citizens |1 year |60 days | +===+===============+====+=====================+==========+==========+

COMPARATIVE SUFFRAGE TABLE.

[Transcriber's Notes: Next set of columns, continuing table.]

+===+==========+=========================+===========================+ | |Residence |Registration |Excluded From Voting | | |In Voting | | | | |Precinct | | | +===+==========+=========================+===========================+ |1 |1 month |Legislature may regulate |Idiots Indians convicted of| | | | | crime | |2 |1 month |Prohibited as a bar to |Idiots Indians convicted of| | | | suffrage | crime | |3 |30 days |Registration required by |Idiots Indians convicts | | | | law | Chinese | |4 | |Required by const.i.tution |Persons in prison | |5 |6 months |Required by law |Those unable to read and | | | | | convicts | |6 | |No registration required |Idiots insane paupers | | | | | criminals | |7 | |Required by const.i.tution |Idiots insane criminals | | | | | bettors on elections | | | | | duelists | |8 | |Leg may regulate no act |Idiots insane criminals | | | | | non-taxpayers | |9 | |Required by const.i.tution |Idiots criminals | | | | | polygamists | |10 |30 days |Required by law |Convicts | |11 |30 days |No law for registration |Fraudulent voters and | | | | | bribers | |12 | |Required by law |Idiots insane criminals | |13 |30 days |Required in cities only |Idiots insane convicts | |14 |60 days |No registration required |Bribery robbery forgery &c | |15 |30 days |Legislature my regulate |Idiots insane criminals | |16 | |Required by law |Paupers Indians not taxed | |17 | |Required by const.i.tution |Lunatics convicts, and | | | | | guilty of bribery | |18 |6 months |Required by law |Paupers persons under | | | | | guardians non-taxpayers | | | | | and men unable to read | | | | | and write | |19 |10 days |Required by law |Duelists | |20 |10 days |Required by law |Idiots insane convicts | |21 | |Required by const.i.tution |Idiots insane criminals | |22 | |Required by const.i.tution |Inmates of asylums, | | | | in cities only | poorhouses, and prisons, | | | | | US army | |23 | |Leg may require |Insane | |24 | |Required by law |Idiots convicts US army | |25 | |Required by const.i.tution |Idiots insane convicts | |26 |Town 6 ms |Required by law |Paupers | |27 | |Required in cities of |Paupers idiots insane | | | | 10,000 | convicts | |28 |30 days |Required in cities of |Election bettors or bribers| | | | 10,000 | convicts | |29 | |Required by const.i.tution |Convicts | |30 |90 days | |Convicts, insane | |31 | |No registration required |Idiots insane | |32 | | |Idiots insane convicts US | | | | | army Chinese | |33 |2 months |Required by const.i.tution |Non-taxpayers political | | | | | bribers | |34 |Town 6 ms |Required by law |Persons without property to| | | | | the value of $134 | |35 | |Required by const.i.tution |Insane inmates of asylums | | | | | almshouses prisons, US | | | | | army, duelists | |36 |10 days | |Convicts insane | |37 | |No registration required |Non-payers of poll tax | |38 |6 months |Prohibited by |Lunatics, idiots, paupers, | | | | const.i.tution | convicts, US army | |39 |60 days | |Idiots criminals | |40 |Town 3 ms |Required by law |Bribers | |41 | |Required by law |Lunatics idiots convicts, | | | | | duelists, US army | |42 |30 days |Required by law |Convicts, insane | |43 | |Prohibited by |Lunatics paupers convicts | | | | const.i.tution | | |44 | |Required by law |Insane idiot convict briber| | | | | bettor, duelist | |45 | |Required by const.i.tution |Idiots insane criminals | +===+==========+=========================+===========================+

COMPARATIVE LEGISLATIVE TABLE OF PRINc.i.p.aL CONSt.i.tUTIONAL GOVERNMENTS.

[Transcriber's Note: This table crosses facing pages of the book ("Portrait" orientation). Thus, reference numbers are used as in the tables above to refer to the nations the information belongs to.]

+===+==============+==========+======================================+ | | | | Both Houses | | | | +-------------+-----------------+------+ | |Names of |Kind of |Name applied |Names of the |Mtgs. | | | Nations. | Gov't. | to the | Houses. | | | | | | Legislative | | | | | | | Body. | | | +===+==============+==========+=============+=================+======+ |1 |Austria- |F.H.M. |Delegations. |Upper, |A | | | Hungary | | | Lower | | |2 |Austria |S.H.M. |Diet or |Herrenhaus, |A | | | | | Reichsrath. | Abgeordnetenhaus| | |3 |Hungary |S.H.M. |Diet or |Magnates, |A | | | | | Reichstag. | Representatives.| | |4 |Belgium |S.H.M. |Legislative |Senate, |A | | | | | Chambers. | Deputies. | | |5 |Denmark |S.H.M. |Diet or |Landsthing, |A | | | | | Rigsdag. | Folkething. | | |6 |France |S.R. |a.s.sembly. |Senate, |A | | | | | | Deputies. | | |7 |Germany |F.H.M. |............ |Bundesrath, |A | | | | | | Reichstag. | | |8 |Prussia |S.H.M. |Legislative |Herrenhaus, |A | | | | | Chambers. | Abgeordnetenhaus| | |9 |Great Britain |F.H.M. |Parliament. |Lords, |A | | | | | | Commons. | | |10 |Italy |S.H.M. |Legislative |Senate, |A | | | | | Chambers. | Deputati. | | |11 |Netherlands |S.H.M. |States- |Upper, |A | | | | | General. | Lower. | | |12 |Spain |S.H.M. |Cortex. |Senate, |A | | | | | | Congress. | | |13 |Sweden |S.H.M.[3] |Diet. |Upper, |A | | | | | | Lower. | | |14 |Norway |S.H.M. |Storthing. |Lagthing, |A | | | | | | Odolsthing. | | |15 |Switzerland |F.R. |Bundes- |Standerath, |A | | | | | Versammlung.| Nationalrath. | | |16 |Argentina |F.R. |Congress. |Senate, |A | | | | | | Deputies | | |17 |Columbia |F.R. |Congress. |Senate, |A | | | | | | H. of R. | | |18 |Mexico |F.R. |Congress. |Senate, |A | | | | | | H. of R. | | |19 |Brazil |F.R. |Legislative |Senate, |A | | | | | a.s.sembly. | Congress. | | +===+==============+==========+=============+=================+======+

COMPARATIVE LEGISLATIVE TABLE OF PRINc.i.p.aL CONSt.i.tUTIONAL GOVERNMENTS.

[Transcriber's Notes: Next set of columns, continuing table.]

+===+=================================================+ | | Upper House | | +---------------+-----------+-----+---------------+ | |How Composed. |Election |Term |Qualifications | +===+===============+===========+=====+===============+ |1 |20 Austrians, |State Leg. | | | | |20 Hungarians | | | | |2 {Royal Princes, | |life | | | { n.o.bles, | | | | |3 { Archbishops, | |life | | | { Appointees | | | | |4 |68 |People |8 |40,c,r,P | |5 |66 |{12 ap, |8 |25,r | | | |{54 el | | | |6 |300 |{75 for |life |40,c | | | |{225 for |9 | | |7 |59 |States |1 | | |8 |Royal Princes, |Sovereign |life | | | | Hered n.o.bles, | | | | | | Appointees, &c| | | | |9 |Hered n.o.bles, |Sovereign |life | | | | Bishops, Life | | | | | | Peers, etc. | | | | |10 |Royal Princes, |Sovereign |life | | | | Appointees | | |40[2] | |11 |39 |By |2 | | | | | Divisions | | | |12 |Hered n.o.bles, |Sovereign | | | | | 100 Life Sen | | | | | | 130 elected by|States |10 | | |13 |137, one for | |9 |35,P | | | 30,000 | | | | |14 |One-fourth of |People |3 | | | | Storthing | indirectly| | | |15 |44, 2 from |By cantons |3 |Voter | | | each canton | | | | |16 |28, 2 from |By | | | | | each province | provinces | | | |17 |27, 3 from |By the | | | | | each state | states | | | |18 |54, 2 from |State Leg. |6 |30 | | | each state | | | | |19 |58 |People | |40,N,P | | | | indirectly| | | +===+===============+===========+=====+===============+

COMPARATIVE LEGISLATIVE TABLE OF PRINc.i.p.aL CONSt.i.tUTIONAL GOVERNMENTS.

[Transcriber's Notes: Next set of columns, continuing table.]

+===+==============+===========+=====+===============+==========+ | | Lower House | | | +--------------+-----------+-----+---------------+ | | |How Composed. |Election |Term |Qualifications |Salaries | +===+==============+===========+=====+===============+==========+ |1 |40 Austrians, |State Leg. | | | | | |40 Hungarians | | | | | |2 |353 |People |6 | |$1780, yr | |3 |445 |" |3 | | | |4 |136, one for |" |4 |25,c,r |$84, m h | | | 40,000 inh | | | | | |5 |102 |" |3 |25,r |$4, day | |6 |557 |" |4 |25,c |$1780, yr | |7 |397 |" |3 | | | |8 |433 |People |3 |30,c | | | | | indirectly| | | | |9 |658 |People |7 |21,c |None | | | | indirectly| | | | |10 |508, one for |" |5 |30,V,P |None | | | 40,000 inh | | | | | |11 | 86, one for |" |3 | |$830, yr | | | 45,000 inh | | | | | |12 |One for |" |5 |25 | | | | 50,000 inh | | | | | |13 | 64, town, |" |3 |21,P | | | |140, country | | | | | |14 |3/4 of |People |3 | | | | | Storthing | indirectly| | | | |15 |135, one for |People |3 |Voter |$2.50, dy | | | 20,000 inh | | | | | |16 |50 |" | | |$1040, yr | |17 |66, one for |" |2 | | | | | 50,000 inh | | | | | |18 |331, one for |" |2 |25,r,8 | | | | 80,000 inh | | | | | |19 |122 |People |4 |N,P | | | | | indirectly| | | | +===+==============+===========+=====+===============+==========+

[Transcriber's Note: Perhaps because of a poor scan, I cannot find the places where footnotes 1 and 2 are referenced.]

[Footnote 1: The Chancellor is responsible only to the Emperor. The administration is through the Bundesrath in seven standing committees.]

[Footnote 2: These appointees must have held high office, or be eminent in science, literature or art, or pay annual taxes of at least $600.]

[Footnote 3: Sweden and Norway form a F.H.M.]

In giving qualifications, N means _native_, and P means a _property_ qualification.

Greece has only one chamber in its legislature. Consult the Statesman's Year-Book, or an encyclopedia.

TABLE OF RULERS or PRINc.i.p.aL NATIONS, 1897.

YEAR OF DATE OF GOVERNMENTS RULERS t.i.tLE BIRTH ACCESSION =================================================================== Argentina Jose E. Uriburu President Jan 22, '95 Austria Hungary Franz Joset I Emperor 1830 Dec 2 '48 Belgium Leopold II King 1835 Dec 10 '65 Bolivia General Alonzo President Aug -- '96 Brazil Prudente de Moraes President 1841 Nov 15 '94 Bulgaria Ferdinand I Prince 1861 July 7 '87 Chili Fed. Errazuriz President 1850 Sept 18 '96 China Tsai Tien Emperor 1872 Jan 12 '75 Colombia (US of) M.A. Caro President Sept 18 '94 Denmark Christian IX King 1818 Nov 15 '63 Ecuador Gen Eloy Alfaro President 1843 ------- '97 France Francois F. Faure President 1841 Jan 17 '95 Germany Wilhelm II Emperor 1859 June 15 '88 Baden Friedrich I Grand Duke 1826 Apr 24 '52 Bavaria Otto I King 1848 June 13 '86 Hesse Ernst Louis V Grand Duke 1868 Mar 13 '92 Mecklenburg Schwerm Friedrich Franz III Grand Duke 1831 Apr 15 '83 Mecklenburg Strelitz Friedrich Wilhelm Grand Duke 1819 Sept 6 '60 Oldenburg Nicholas F. Peter Grand Duke 1827 Feb 27 '33 Prussia Wilhelm II King 1859 June 15 '88 Saxony Albert King 1828 Oct 29 '73 Wurttemberg Wilhelm II King 1848 Oct 6 '91 Great Britain and Ireland Victoria I Queen 1819 June 20 '37 British India Earl of Elgan Viceroy 1849 ------- '94 Canada Dominion of Earl of Aberdeen Gov Gen 1847 Sept -- '93 Greece Georgios I King 1845 June 5 '63 Guatemala Gen. J.M.R. Burios President 1853 Mar 15 '92 Haiti Gen. Tiresias A.S. President ------- '96 Sam Hawaiian Islands Sanford B. Dole President 1844 July 4 '94 Honduras Dr. P. Bonilla President Jan 1 '95 Italy Humbert I King 1844 Jan 9 '78 j.a.pan Mutsu Hito Emperor 1852 Feb 13 '67 Korea Yi Hi King 1851 ------- '64 Mexico Porfirio Diaz President 1830 ------- '84 Montenegro Nicholas I Prince 1841 Aug 14 '60 Morocco Abdul Azziz Sultan 1878 June 7 '94 Netherlands Wilhelmina Queen 1880 Nov 23 '90 Nicaragua Gen. Santos Zelaya President 1853 Feb 1 '94 Paraguay Gen. Fgusquiza President Nov 25 '94 Persia Mozaffer ed Din Shah 1853 May 1 '96 Peru Nicolas de Pierola President Aug 12 '95 Portugal Carlos I King 1863 Oct 19 '89 Rome (Pontificate of) Leo XIII Pope 1810 Feb 20 '78 Romania Carol I King 1839 Mar 26 '81 Russia Nicholas II Emperor 1868 Nov 1 '94 Santo Domingo Ulises Heureaux President ---- '86 Servia Alexander I King 1876 Mar 6 '89 Siam Chulalongkorn I King 1853 Oct 1 '68 South African Rep'blic S.J. Paul Kruger President 1825 May 12 '93 Spain Alfonso XIII King 1886 May 17 '86 Sweden and Norway Oscar II King 1829 Sept 18 '72 Switzerland Adrien Lachenal President Jan 1 '96 Turkey Abdul Hamid II Sultan 1842 Aug 31, '76 Egypt Abbas II Khedive 1874 Jan 7 '92 United States William McKinley President 1843 Mar 4 '97 Uruguay Idiarte Borda President 1844 Mar 1 '94 Venezuela Joaquin Crespo President 1841 Mar 5, '94

PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES.

+===+==================+===============+=====+=========+======+======+ | |Name |Birthplace |Year |Paternal |Resi- |Year | | | | | |Ancestry |dence |Inaug.| +===+==================+===============+=====+=========+======+======+ |1 |George Washington |Westmoreland |1732 |English |Va. |1789 | | | | Co., Va. | | | | | |2 |John Adams |Quincey, Ma.s.s. |1735 |English |Ma.s.s. |1797 | |3 |Thomas Jefferson |Shadwell, Va. |1743 |Welsh |Va. |1801 | |4 |James Madison |Port Conway, |1751 |English |Va. |1809 | | | | Va. | | | | | |5 |James Monroe |Westmoreland |1758 |Scotch |Va. |1817 | | | | Co., Va. | | | | | |6 |John Quincy Adams |Quincey, Ma.s.s. |1767 |English |Ma.s.s. |1825 | |7 |Andrew Jackson |Union Co., N.C.|1767 |Scotch- |Tenn. |1829 | | | | | | Irish | | | |8 |Martin Van Buren |Kinderhook, |1782 |Dutch |N.Y. |1837 | | | | N.Y. | | | | | |9 |William H. |Berkeley, Va. |1773 |English |O. |1841 | | | Harrison | | | | | | |10 |John Tyler |Greenway, Va. |1790 |English |Va. |1841 | |11 |James K. Polk |Mecklenburg |1795 |Scotch- |Tenn. |1845 | | | | Co., N.C. | | Irish | | | |12 |Zachary Taylor |Orange Co., Va.|1784 |English |La. |1849 | |13 |Millard Fillmore |Summer Hill, |1800 |English |N.Y. |1850 | | | | N.Y. | | | | | |14 |Franklin Pierce |Hillsboro, N.H.|1804 |English |N.H. |1853 | |15 |James Buchanan |Cove Gam, Pa. |1791 |Scotch- |Pa. |1857 | | | | | | Irish | | | |16 |Abraham Lincoln |Larue Co., Ky. |1809 |English |Ill. |1861 | |17 |Andrew Johnson |Raleigh, N.C. |1808 |English |Tenn. |1865 | |18 |Ulysses S. Grant |Point Pleasant,|1822 |Scotch |D.C. |1869 | | | | O. | | | | | |19 |Rutherford B. |Delaware, O. |1822 |Scotch |O. |1877 | | | Hayes | | | | | | |20 |James A. Garfield |Cuyahoga Co., |1831 |English |O. |1881 | | | | O. | | | | | |21 |Chester A. Arthur |Fairfield, Vt. |1830 |Scotch- |N.Y. |1881 | | | | | | Irish | | | |22 |Grover Cleveland |Caldwell, N.J. |1837 |English |N.Y. |1883 | |23 |Benjamin Harrison |North Bend, O. |1833 |English |Ind. |1889 | |24 |Grover Cleveland |Caldwell, N.J. |1837 |English |N.Y. |1893 | |25 |William McKinley |Niles, O. |1843 |Scotch- |O. |1897 | | | | | | Irish | | | +===+==================+===============+=====+=========+======+======+

VICE-PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES.

+===+===============+==================+=====+=========+======+=======+ | |Name |Birthplace |Year |Paternal |Resi- |Inaug. | | | | | |Ancestry |dence | | +===+===============+==================+=====+=========+======+=======+ |1 |John Adams |Quincey, Ma.s.s. |1735 |English |Ma.s.s. |1789 | |2 |Thomas |Shadwell, Va. |1743 |Welsh |Va. |1797 | | | Jefferson | | | | | | |3 |Aaron Burr |Newark, N.J. |1756 |English |N.Y. |1801 | |4 |George Clinton |Ulster Co., N.Y. |1739 |English |N.Y. |1805 | |5 |Elbridge Gerry |Marblehead, Ma.s.s. |1744 |English |Ma.s.s. |1813 | |6 |Daniel D. |Scarsdale, N.Y. |1774 |English |N.Y. |1817 | | | Tompkins | | | | | | |7 |John C. |Abbeville, S.C. |1782 |Scotch- |S.C. |1825 | | | Calhoun | | | Irish | | | |8 |Martin Van |Kinderhook, N.Y. |1782 |Dutch |N.Y. |1833 | | | Buren | | | | | | |9 |Richard M. |Louisville, Ky. |1780 |English |Ky. |1837 | | | Johnson | | | | | | |10 |John Tyler |Greenway, Va. |1790 |English |Va. |1841 | |11 |George M. |Philadelphia, Pa. |1792 |English |Pa. |1845 | | | Dallas | | | | | | |12 |Millard |Summer Hill, N.Y. |1800 |English |N.Y. |1849 | | | Fillmore | | | | | | |13 |William R. |Sampson Co., N.C. |1786 |English |Ala. |1853 | | | King | | | | | | |14 |John C. |Lexington, Ky. |1821 |Scotch |Ky. |1857 | | | Breckinridge | | | | | | |15 |Hannibal |Paris, Me. |1809 |English |Me. |1861 | | | Hamlin | | | | | | |16 |Andrew Johnson |Raleigh, N.C. |1808 |English |Tenn. |1865 | |17 |Schuyler |New York City |1823 |English |Ind. |1869 | | | Colfax | | | | | | |18 |Henry Wilson |Farmington, N.H. |1822 |English |Ma.s.s. |1873 | |19 |William A. |Malone, N.Y. |1819 |English |N.Y. |1877 | | | Wheeler | | | | | | |20 |Chester A. |Fairfield, Vt. |1830 |Scotch- |N.Y. |1881 | | | Arthur | | | Irish | | | |21 |Thomas A. |Muskingum Co., O. |1819 |Scotch- |Ind. |1885 | | | Hendricks | | | Irish | | | |22 |Levi P. Morton |Sh.o.r.eham, Vt. |1824 |Scotch |N.Y. |1889 | |23 |Adlai E. |Christian Co., Ky.|1835 |Scotch- |Ill. |1893 | | | Stevenson | | | Irish | | | |24 |Garret A. |Long Branch, N.J. |1844 |English |N.J. |1897 | | | Hobart | | | | | | +===+===============+==================+=====+=========+======+=======+

PRESIDENTS PRO TEMPORE OF THE UNITED STATES SENATE.

CONGRESS YEARS NAME STATE BORN DIED ================================================================= 1, 2 1789-92 John Langdon N H 1739 1819 2 1792 Richard H Lee Va 1732 1794 2, 3 1792 94 John Langdon N H 1739 1819 3 1794 95 Ralph Izard S C 1742 1804 3, 4 1795 96 Henry Tazewell Va 1753 1799 4 1796 97 Samuel Livermore N H 1732 1803 4, 5 1797 William Bingham Pa 1751 1804 5 1797 William Bradford R I 1729 1808 5 1797 98 Jacob Read S C 1752 1816 5 1798 Theo Sedgwick Ma.s.s 1746 1813 5 1798 99 John Laurence N Y 1750 1810 5 1799 James Ross Pa 1762 1847 6 1799-1800 Samuel Livermore N H 1732 1803 6 1800 Uriah Tracy Ct 1755 1807 6 1800-1801 John E Howard Md 1752 1827 6 1801 James Hillhouse Ct 1754 1832 7 1801 02 Abraham Baldwin Ga 1754 1807 7 1802-03 Stephen R Bradley Vt 1754 1830 8 1803 04 John Brown Ky 1757 1837 8 1804-05 Jesse Franklin N C 1758 1823 8 1805 Joseph Anderson Tenn 1757 1837 9, 10 1805-08 Samuel Smith Md 1752 1823 10 1808-09 Stephen R Bradley Vt 1754 1837 10, 11 1809 John Milledge Ga 1757 1839 11 1809-10 Andrew Gregg Pa 1755 1835 11 1810 11 John Gaillard S C 1826 11, 12 1811-12 John Pope Ky 1770 1845 12, 13 1812 13 Wm H. Crawford Ga 1772 1834 13 1813 14 Jos B Varnum Ma.s.s 1750 1821 13-15 1814-18 John Gaillard S C 1826 15 16 1818 19 James Barbour Va 1775 1842 16 19 1820-26 John Gaillard S C 1826 19, 20 1826 28 Nathaniel Macon N C 1757 1837 20 22 1828-32 Samuel Smith Md 1752 1839 22 1832 L W Tazewell Va 1774 1863 22, 23 1832-34 Hugh L White Tenn 1773 1840 23 1834 35 Geo Poindexter Miss 1779 1853 24 1835 35 John Tyler Va 1790 1862 24-26 1836 41 William R King Ala 1786 1853 26, 27 1841 42 Samuel L Southard N J 1787 1842 27 29 1842 46 W P Mangum N C 1792 1861 29, 30 1846-49 D R Atchison Mo 1807 1886 31, 32 1850 52 William R King Ala 1786 1853 32 33 1852 54 D R Atchison Mo 1807 1886 33 34 1854-57 Jesse D Bright Ind 1812 1875 34 1857 James M Mason Va 1798 1871 35, 36 1857 61 Benj Fitzpatrick Ala 1802 1869 36 38 1861-64 Solomon Foot Vt 1802 1866 38 1864-65 Daniel Clark N H 1809 1891 39 1865-67 Lafayette S. Foster Ct 1806 1880 40 1867-69 Benj F Wade Ohio 1800 1878 41, 42 1869-73 Henry B Anthony R I 1815 1884 43 1873-75 M H Carpenter Wis 1824 1881 44, 45 1875 79 Thomas W Ferry Mich 1827 1896 46 1879-81 A G Thurman Ohio 1813 1895 47 1881 Thomas F Bayard Del 1828 47 1881-83 David David Ill 1815 1886 48 1883 85 Geo F Edmunds Vt 1818 49 1885 87 John Sherman Ohio 1823 1900 49-51 1887 91 John J Ingalls Kan 1833 52 1891-93 C F Manderson Neb 1837 53 1893-95 Isham G Harris Tenn 1818 ....

54, 55 1895-99 William P Frye Me 1831 ....

SPEAKERS OF THE U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.

CONGRESS. YEARS. NAME. STATE. BORN. DIED.

=============================================================== 1 1789-91 F.A. Muhlenburg Pa. 1750 1801 2 1791-93 Jonathan Trumbull Ct. 1740 1809 3 1793-95 F.A. Muhlenburg Pa. 1750 1801 4, 5 1795-99 Jonathan Dayton N.J. 1760 1824 6 1799-1801 Theo. Sedgwick Ma.s.s. 1746 1813 7-9 1801-07 Nathaniel Macon N.C. 1757 1837 10, 11 1807-11 Joseph B. Varnum Ma.s.s. 1750 1821 12, 13 1811-14 Henry Clay Ky. 1777 1852 13 1814-15 Langdon Cheves S.C. 1776 1857 14-16 1815-20 Henry Clay Ky. 1777 1852 16 1820-21 John W. Taylor N.Y. 1784 1854 17 1821-23 Philip P. Barbour Va. 1783 1841 18 1823-25 Henry Clay Ky. 1777 1852 19 1825-27 John W. Taylor N.Y. 1784 1854 20-23 1827-34 Andrew Stevenson Va. 1784 1857 23 1834-35 John Bell Tenn. 1797 1869 24, 25 1835-39 James K. Polk Tenn. 1795 1849 26 1839-41 R. M. T. Hunter Va. 1809 1887 27 1841-43 John White Ky. 1805 1845 28 1843-45 John W. Jones Va. 1805 1848 29 1845-47 John W. Davis Ind. 1799 1850 30 1847-49 Robert C. Winthrop Ma.s.s. 1809 1894 31 1849-51 Howell Cobb Ga. 1815 1868 32, 33 1851-55 Linn Boyd Ky. 1800 1859 34 1855-57 Nathaniel P. Banks Ma.s.s. 1816 1894 35 1857-59 James L. Orr S.C. 1822 1873 36 1860-61 Wm. Pennington N.J. 1796 1862 37 1861-63 Galusha A. Grow Pa. 1823 ....

38-40 1863-69 Schuyler Colfax Ind. 1823 1885 41-43 1869-75 James G. Blaine Me. 1830 1893 44 1875-76 Michael C. Kerr Ind. 1827 1876 44-46 1876-81 Samuel J. Randall Pa. 1828 1890 47 1881-83 John W. Keifer O. 1836 ....

48-50 1883-89 John G. Carlisle Ky. 1835 ....

51 1889-91 Thomas B. Reed Me. 1839 ....

52, 53 1891-95 Charles F. Crisp Ga. 1845 1896 54, 55 1895-99 Thomas B. Reed Me. 1839 ....

PRINc.i.p.aL UNITED STATES EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND SALARIES.

EXECUTIVE MANSION.

Office. Salary.

President of United States..... $30,000 Vice President................. 8,000

DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

Secretary of State............. $ 8,000 a.s.sistant Secretary............ 4,500 Second a.s.sistant Sec'y......... 3,500 Third a.s.sistant Sec'y.......... 3,500 Chief Clerk.................... 2,750 Chief of Diplomatic Bureau..... 2,100 Chiel of Consular Bureau....... 2,100 Chief of Indexes & Archives.... 2,100 Four other bureau officers..... 2,100

TREASURY DEPARTMENT.

Secretary of the Treasury...... $ 8,000 2 a.s.sistant Secretaries........ 4,500 Chief Clerk of Department...... 3,000 Chief of Appointmerit Div...... 2,750 Chief of Warrant Division...... ,000 [Transcriber's Note: misprint]

Chief of Public Moneys Div..... 2,500 Chief of Customs Division...... 2,750 Chief Mer.Mar.& Int. Rev....... 2,500 Chief Loans & Currency Div..... 3,500 Chief Revenue Marine Div....... 2,500 Chief Stationery & Printing.... 2,500 Supervising Inspector-General of Steamboats................ 3,500 Director of the Mint........... 4,500 Chief of Bureau of Statistics.. 3,000 Supt. of Life-Saving Service... 4,000 Chairman Light-House Board..... .....

Supervising Surgeon-General.... 4,000 Chief of Bureau of Engraving and Printing................. 4,500 Supervising Architect.......... 4,500 Supt, U.S. Coast Survey (Acting) 6,000 2 Comptrollers.................. 5,000 Commissioner of Customs......... 4,000 6 Auditors...................... 3,600 Treasurer of the U. S........... 6,000 Register of the Treasury........ 4,000 Comptroller of the Currency..... 5,000 Com'r of Internal Revenue....... 6,000

WAR DEPARTMENT.

Secretary of War............... $ 8,000 Chief Clerk.................... 2,750 Adjutant-General............... 5,500 Inspector-General.............. 5,500 Quartermaster-General.......... 5,500 Paymaster-General.............. 5,500 Commissary-General............. 5,500 Surgeon-General................ 5,500 Judge Advocate Gen. (Acting)... 5,500 Chief of Engineers............. 5,500 Chief Signal Officer........... 5,500 Chief of Ordnance.............. 5,500 Officer in Charge War Records.. 3,500