The Reminiscences of an Irish Land Agent - novelonlinefull.com
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Once, in Mr. Froude's house, Professor Max Muller--who was a great admirer of Mr. Gladstone--remarked that after all I had not much reason to complain, because I had had plenty of police protection in Ireland.
'I should prefer equal laws,' said I.
'What inequality of law have you to find fault with?' he asked.
'Well,' I replied, 'if a land leaguer shoots me in Ireland, he will be tried by a jury of land leaguers. If I shoot one of them, I would require that I be tried by a jury of landlords, and if that be granted I'll clear the road for myself of all suspicious characters, and ask for no more police protection than you require at Oxford.'
He subsided at that, and Froude laughed at him so heartily, that he had not another word to say on the subject all day.
Did you ever hear the rhyme about moonlighting? It runs as follows:--
'The difference betwixt moonlight and moonshine The people at last understand, For moonlight's the law of the League And moonshine is the law of the land.'
That would have clinched my argument beyond all dispute, but the expressive poem was not written at that time.
Reverting to the topics of this chapter, it is needless to observe that there is a bond of connection between constabulary and dispensary doctors, for the latter are needed on many occasions to attend to the wounds of those just arrested.
The dispensary doctors do not form a satisfactory feature of Irish life, simply because the farmers elect individuals out of friendship.
A dispensary doctor had to be appointed at Farranfore, and I was most anxious to get the best man for the position. So I proposed that the candidates' papers should all be submitted to Sir Dominic Corragun, a Roman Catholic physician of high standing in Dublin.
I could not even get a seconder to my motion, which therefore fell stillborn, and I wrote to Lord Kenmare that if Gull or Jenner had been suggested, neither of them would have obtained three votes.
Virtually the appointment of the dispensary doctor is vested in the dispensary Committee, which is a local body, usually consisting of one or more guardians, and four or five specially elected ratepayers. In the same way are chosen all the local sanitary authorities, who are of course under the District Council.
You remember that _Punch_ called the sanitary inspector the insanitary spectre, but the beneficent climate of Ireland fortunately averts all the evils his authority would not be able to arrest if it came to really checking filth.
I remember the occasion of the election of another dispensary doctor, when I was curtly told that only a moonlighter could hope to be appointed.
My reply was:--
'I suppose it is easier for him to poison people when he is drunk than to shoot landlords when in an inebriated condition.'
I do know that a dispensary doctor not thirty miles from Killarney was thrown out of his trap, because he drove the horse through his own front door, when he was under the intoxicated impression he was entering his stable yard.
He broke his leg, and as there was no one to set it, he told his nephew to get a pail of plaster of Paris, and he himself would tell him how to manage the operation.
First they had a gla.s.s of whisky to fortify them for the ordeal, and then another, and after that a third to drink good luck to the broken leg.
Finally, when they set about it, the nephew spilt the whole pail of plaster of Paris over the bed in which his uncle lay, and then fell in a drunken stupor into the mess. There they both stayed all night until they were hacked out with a chisel in the morning.
It is strange that the Irish, who are brimful of shrewd sense, use no more discretion about appointing schoolmasters than dispensary doctors.
The petty pedagogues, who are the Baboos of Ireland, are drawn from the small-farmer cla.s.s. There is great compet.i.tion among the incompetent to get lucrative posts in my native land: they probably appreciate the Hibernian eccentricity of giving important positions to the men whose claims in any other country would never obtain a moment's consideration.
There was a schoolmaster near Castleisland, who died of sparing the rod but not sparing the potation. His family were anxious his nephew should be appointed.
As he was an utter ne'er-do-weel, the parish priest justly considered him unfit for the situation, and brought from a neighbouring county a schoolmaster highly recommended by the National Convention.
They had a quiet way of expressing their feelings in Kerry in those days, and the moonlighters fired by night through the windows of every one who sent their children to the nominee of the parish priest.
The District Inspector thought he had better look into the matter himself, for it was stated they had always fired high with the sole purpose of intimidating the occupants of the various cabins.
However, when this inspecting authority found a bullet-hole in a window-sill only three feet from the ground, he observed:--
'Well, that shot was meant to kill.'
One farmer standing by remarked:--
'It was not right to fire into a house where there were a lot of little children.'
'Begorra,' cried another, in a tone of virtuous indignation, 'the careless fellows might have killed the poor pig!'
That was sworn before me.
Here is another incident, also sworn to in my presence.
I must explain that the first poor rate was in 1848, and half was made up by local subscription, while the rent was added by the presentment of the county, and not paid out of the rates. It was in those days a common practice for dispensary doctors to put down on the list imaginary subscriptions from friends, so as to draw more from the county.
A young fellow, whose name had thus been used, fired into a Protestant doctor's house, and threatened to murder everybody unless he was given some money.
He obtained half a crown, with which he bought a pint of whisky and a mutton pie; but just as he was putting his teeth into the crust of the latter, he paused in horror.
'I was near being lost for ever, body and soul,' says he, 'this being Friday, and me so close on tasting meat.'
The woman in the place where he bought the provisions proposed to keep the mutton pie for him until the following day.
He thanked her civilly, and went away, but had the misfortune to mistake the police barracks for the rival whisky store, and was promptly arrested for threatening with intent to do injury.
The next day he asked to be allowed to eat his pie, which is how the story came out.
The dispensaries are often worked with more attention to the pocket of those on the premises than is compatible with the principles of honesty, as recognised outside the legal and medical professions. At one dispensary in Kerry the Local Government Board was horrified at the consumption of quinine--an expensive medicine. Indeed, so much disappeared that, if it had not been for the chronic aversion of any low-born Irishman to outside applications of liquid, it might have been surmised that the patients were taking quinine baths. The matter was privately put into the hands of the police, who within a week arrested the secretary getting out of a back window with a big bottle of quinine, which he meant to sell.
That man, for the rest of his life, inveighed against the petty and mischievous interference with private industry tyrannically waged by public bodies.
I should like to claim for Kerry the honour of being the land where the following h.o.a.ry chestnut originally was perpetrated, the exact locality being Castleisland.
A landlord, who had returned in a fit of absent-mindedness to his property after a sojourn in England, was condoling with a woman on the death of her husband, and asked:--
'What did he die of?'
'Wishna, then, did he not die a natural death, your honour, for there was no doctor attending him?'
A not dissimilar story is that which concerns a Scotch laird who had fallen very sick, so a specialist came from Edinburgh to a.s.sist the local murderer in diagnosing the symptoms.
The canny patient felt sure he would not be told what was the matter, so he bade his servant conceal himself behind the curtains in the room where the doctors talked it over, and to repeat to him what they said.
This is what the faithful retainer brought as tidings of comfort to the alarmed invalid:--