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"I made rapid progress under their tuition, and after three years' close application on my part, and continual inculcation, on the part of my instructors, of the distinction between _meum_ and _tuum_, I was considered not only a very clever boy, but a reformed character. The Quaker gentleman, who had placed me in the inst.i.tution, and who was delighted with the successful results of his own penetration, selected me as his servant, and took me home."
"Well, I'm glad you were so soon reformed," said Debriseau. "Where the devil's my handkerchief?"
"Oh, I've not got it," answered McElvina, laughing. "But you are as much mistaken now as the Quaker was at that time. A wild beast may be tamed, and will remain so, provided he be not permitted again to taste blood. Then all his ferocious propensities will reappear, and prove that his education has been thrown away. So it was with me. At first, I felt no desire to return to my old employment; and had not my master trusted me too much, I might have remained honest. You often hear masters exclaiming against the dishonesty of servants. I know it to be a fact, that most of them have been made dishonest by the carelessness of their employers, in having allowed temptations to lie in their way, which were too strong to be resisted. My master used to send me up to his bureau, for small sums which he required, out of a yellow canvas bag, full of gold and silver. I am convinced that he frequently used to give me the key, when in company with his friends, in order that, after I had left the room, he might tell my history, and prove the beneficial effects of the Society. One day the yellow bag and I both disappeared.
"I threw off the modest grey coat in which I was equipped, and soon procured more fashionable attire. I looked in the gla.s.s, and scarcely knew myself; I had, therefore, no fear of being recognised by my former master. Not wishing to be idle, I hired myself out as tiger and valet to a young n.o.bleman, who was spending ten thousand pounds a year upon an allowance of seven hundred. He was a complete _roue_, and I must gratefully own that I learnt a great deal from him, independently of the secret of tying my neckcloth correctly;--but we soon parted."
"How was that?" said Debriseau, knocking the ashes out of his pipe.
"Why, he had several diamond rings, and as he only wore two or three at a time, I sported the others at our parties. A malicious fellow, who was envious of the dash I cut, observed in my hearing that it was impossible to tell real stones from good paste. I took the hint, and one by one the diamonds vanished, and paste usurped their places.
Shortly after, the creditors, not being able to touch my master's money or his person, seized his effects, and the diamond rings were almost the only articles which escaped. My master, who always looked out for a rainy day, had collected these rings as a sort of stand-by, to 'raise the wind' when required. By ill luck, he took them to the same jeweller who had been employed by me to subst.i.tute the paste, and to whom I had sold the real stones. He came home in a great rage, accused me of dishonesty, and sent for a constable. I told him that I did not consider his conduct to be that of a gentleman, and wished him good morning. I had indeed intended to quit him, as he was _done up_, and only waited his return to tell him so. I had moved my trunks, accordingly, before he was out of bed. I believe a few of his suits, and some of his linen, were put in with mine, in my extreme haste; but then he owed me wages.
"When I wished his lordship good morning, I certainly imagined that I had little more to learn; but I must acknowledge that I was mistaken. I knew that there was a club established for servants out of place, and had been a subscriber for two years,--as there were many advantages arising from it, independently of economy. I was now a member by right, which, as long as I was in place, I was not. To this club I repaired, and I soon found that I, who fancied myself perfect, was but a _tyro_ in the profession. It was a grand school certainly, and well organised.
We had our president, vice-president, auditors of accounts, corresponding members, and our secretary. Our seal was a bunch of green poplar rods, with '_Service is no inheritance_' as a motto.
"But not to weary you with a life of adventures which would fill volumes, I shall merely state, that I was in place, out of place, following up my profession in every way, with great credit among our fraternity, until, one day, I found myself, after a tedious confinement in Newgate, decorated with a yellow jacket, and pair of fetters, on board of a vessel of three hundred tons burthen, bound to New South Wales. We sailed for Sydney, where I had been recommended, by the gentleman in a large wig, to remain seven years for change of air. The same night that the vessel came into the cove, having more liberty than the rest of my shipmates (from my good behaviour during the pa.s.sage), I evaded the sentry, and slipping down by the cable into the water, swam to a ship lying near, which, I had been informed, was to sail on the ensuing day for India.
"The captain being very short of hands, headed me up in a cask; and, although the vessel was not permitted to sail until very strict search had been made for me, I was not discovered, and it was supposed that I had been drowned in making the attempt. Aware that it would not be good for my health to return previously to the expiration of the seven years, I determined to learn a new _profession_--that of a sailor, for which I always had a predilection; besides, it quieted my conscience as to the impropriety of not submitting to the just punishment of the law, as you will acknowledge that seven years at sea, and seven years'
transportation, are one and the same thing. From Batavia I went to Calcutta, and worked before the mast in the country vessels to Bombay and the Persian Gulf, for four years, when I thought myself capable of taking higher rank in the service, if I could get it; especially as I had picked up sufficient navigation to be able to work the ship's reckoning.
"At Calcutta, I obtained a situation as second mate of a fast-sailing schooner employed in the smuggling of opium into China, and, after three voyages, rose to the office of chief mate. Had I remained another voyage I should have been captain of the vessel; but my seven years were out, and I was anxious to return to England, and look the _Robin Red b.r.e.a.s.t.s_ boldly in the face. I had saved enough money to pay my pa.s.sage, and was determined to go home like a gentleman, if I had not exactly gone out in that character. What little cash remained after my pa.s.sage was paid, I lost at play to an army officer, who was returning in the same ship.
"When I landed at Portsmouth, I retained a suit of 'long togs,' as we call them, and, disposing of all the rest of my stock to the Jews, I started for London. On my arrival I found that my father and mother were both dead, and I was meditating upon my future course of _life_, when an accident determined me. I picked up a pocket-book,"--(here Captain Debriseau eyed him hard)--"I know what you mean, continued McElvina, but it _was_ on the pavement, and not _in a pocket_, as you would imply by your looks. It was full of slips and sc.r.a.ps of paper of all sorts, which I did not take the trouble to read. The only available articles it contained, were three one-pound notes. The owner's name and address were written on the first blank leaf. I cannot tell what possessed me, but I had an irresistible desire to be honest once in my life, and the temptation to be otherwise not being very great, I took the pocket-book to the address, and arrived at the house, just as the old gentleman to whom it belonged was giving _directions_ to have it advertised. He was in evident perturbation at his loss--and I came just at the fortunate moment. He seized his book with rapture, examined all the papers, and counted over the bills and notes.
"'Honesty is a scarce commodity, young man,' said he, as he pa.s.sed the leathern tongue of the book through the strap. 'You have brought me my book without waiting till a reward was offered. I desired my clerk to offer twenty guineas in the advertis.e.m.e.nt--I will now give you a larger sum.' He sat down, opened a cheque-book, and wrote me a draft on his banker. It was for one hundred pounds! I was profuse in my acknowledgments, while he replaced his book in his inside-pocket, and b.u.t.toned up his coat. 'Honesty is a scarce commodity, young man,'
repeated he; 'call here to-morrow at one o'clock, and I will see if I can be of any further service to you.'
"I returned to my lodgings in a very thoughtful mood. I was astonished at the old man's generosity, and still more at my having honestly obtained so large a sum. I went to bed, and reflected on what had pa.s.sed. The words of the old gentleman still rang in my ears--'Honesty is a scarce commodity.' I communed with myself. Here have I been nearly all my life, exercising all my talents, exerting all my energies in dishonest practices, and when did I, even at the most successful hit, obtain as much money as I have by an honest act? I recalled the many days of anxious waiting that I had found necessary to accomplish a scheme of fraud--the doubtful success--the necessity of satisfying my a.s.sociates--the inability of turning into ready money the articles purloined until the hue and cry was over--the trifling sum which I was obliged to take from the purchasers of stolen articles, who knew that I was at their mercy--the dest.i.tute condition I occasionally was in--and the life of constant anxiety that I had led. These reflections forced the truth upon my mind, that there was more, in the end, to be gained by honesty than by roguery.
"Once convinced, I determined to lead a new life, and from that moment I a.s.sumed as my motto, 'Honesty is the best policy.' Do you hear, youngster?--'always be honest.'"
CHAPTER ELEVEN.
Through tattered clothes small vices do appear; Robes and furred gowns hide all.
LEAR.
w.i.l.l.y, who was tired out with the extreme mental and bodily exertion that he had undergone, gave no answer to McElvina's injunction, except a loud snore, which satisfied the captain that his caution in this instance was not heard.
"Well," said Debriseau, after a short pause, "how long did this honest fit last?"
"What do you mean?--how long did it last? Why, it has lasted,--Captain Debriseau,--it has lasted until now; and shall last, too, as long as this frame of mine shall hold together. But to proceed. The next morning I called upon the old gentleman according to his request. He again told me, 'honesty was a scarce commodity.' I could have informed him that it had always been so with me, but I kept my own counsel. He then asked me what were my profession and pursuits? Now, as I had two professions to choose between, and as my last was considered to be just as abundant in the commodity he prized so much, as my former one was known to be deficient, I replied that I was a seafaring man. 'Then I may find some employment for you,' replied the old gentleman; and having put several questions to me as to the nature of the service I had seen, he desired me to take a walk till three o'clock, when he would be happy to see me at dinner:--'We'll then be able to have a little conversation together, without being over-heard.'
"I was exact to my appointment, and my old friend, who was punctuality itself, did not allow me to remain in the parlour two minutes before dinner was on the table. As soon as it was over, he dismissed the servant girl who attended, and turned the key in the door. After sounding me on many points, during a rapid discussion of the first bottle of port, he proceeded to inform me, that a friend of his wanted a smart fellow as captain of a vessel, if I would like the employment.
This suited me; and he then observed that I must have some notion of how officers were managed, as I had been in the China trade, and that he _thought_ that the vessel was to be employed in the contraband trade on the English coast.
"This startled me a little, for I was afraid that the old gentleman was laying a trap for my newly-acquired commodity; and I was about to refuse with some slight show of indignation, when I perceived a change in his countenance, indicative of disappointment--so I only demurred until he had sufficient time to prove that there was no dishonesty in the transaction, when, being convinced that he was in earnest, I consented.
Before the second bottle was finished, I found out that it was not for a _friend_, but for himself, and for one of his own vessels, that he was anxious to procure a smart captain; and that he had a large capital embarked in the concern, which was very profitable. The pocket-book which I had returned was of no little importance: had it fallen into other hands, it might have told tales.
"I have now been three years in the old gentleman's employ, and a generous good master he has been: and his daughter is a sweet pretty girl. I lost my last vessel, but not until she had cleared him 10,000 pounds; and now the old gentleman is building me another at Havre. Not to be quite idle, I have in the meantime taken command of one of their sloops: for the old gentleman has a good many shares in the _speculation_, and his recommendations are always attended to.
"_Voici, Monsieur Beaujou, avec les habits_," said the maitre d'auberge opening the door and ushering in the marchand des modes _maritimes_, with a huge bundle.
"Now, then, boy, rouse out," said McElvina, shaking our hero for a long while, without any symptoms of recovering him from his lethargy.
"Try him on the other tack," said the captain, lifting him off the sofa, and placing him upright on his legs.
"There's no sugar in it yet," said w.i.l.l.y, who was dreaming that he was supplying the mulled claret to the old master's mate.
"Ah," said Debriseau, laughing, "he thinks his mamma is giving him his tea."
"The lying little rascal told me this morning that he had no mother.
Come, Mr William Seymour, I _believe_" (mimicking)--"officer, I _believe_--Oh, you're a nice honest boy. Have you a mother, or do you tell fibs in your sleep as well as awake? 'Be honest.'"
The last words that w.i.l.l.y had heard repeated so often during the day not only unsealed his eyes, but recalled to his recollection where he was.
"Now, my youngster, let us rig you out; you recollect you stated that you were going home for your outfit, and now I'll give you one, that you may have one fib less on your conscience."
By the generosity of McElvina, w.i.l.l.y was soon fitted with two suits of clothes, requiring little alteration, and Mr Beaujou, having received a further order for a supply of shirts, and other articles necessary to complete, made his bow and disappeared.
The two captains resumed their chairs, and our hero again coiled himself on the sofa, and in one minute was as sound asleep as before.
"And now, McElvina," resumed Debriseau, "I should like to know by what arguments your employer contrived to reconcile your present vocation with your punctilious regard for honesty? For I must confess, for my own part, that although I have followed smuggling as a livelihood, I have never defended it as an honest calling, and have looked forward with occasional impatience to the time when I should be able to leave it off."
"Defend it! Why I'll just repeat to you the arguments used by the old gentleman. They convinced me. As I said before, I am always open to conviction. Captain Debriseau, you will acknowledge, I trust, that laws are made for the benefit of all parties, high and low, rich and poor?"
"Granted."
"You'll allow also, that law-makers should not be lawbreakers; and that if they are so, they cannot expect that others will regard what they disregard themselves."
"Granted also."
"Once more--by the laws of our country, the receiver is as bad as the thief, and they who instigate others to commit an offence are equally guilty with the offending party."
"It cannot be denied," replied Debriseau.
"Then you have acceded to all the propositions that I wish, and we shall come to an undeniable and mathematical conclusion. Observe, law-makers should not be law-breakers. Who enacted these laws?--the aristocracy of the nation, seated in their respective houses, the Lords and the Commons. Go, any night you please, to the Opera, or any other place of public resort, in which you can have a view of their wives and daughter.
I'll stake my existence that every female there shall be disened out in some contraband article of dress--not one but shall prove to be a receiver of smuggled goods, and, therefore, as bad as those whom they have instigated to _infringe_ the laws of their country. If there were no demand there would be no supply."
"Surely they don't _all_ drink gin?" replied Debriseau.
"Drink gin! You're thinking of your d.a.m.ned Cherbourg trade,--your ideas are confined. Is there nothing smuggled besides gin? Now, if the husbands and fathers of these ladies,--those who have themselves enacted the laws,--wink at their _infringement_, why should not others do so?
The only distinction between the equally offending parties is, that those who are in power,--who possess all the comforts and luxuries which this world can afford,--who offend the laws from vanity and caprice, and entice the needy to administer to their love of display, are protected and unpunished; while the adventurous seaman, whose means of supporting his family depend upon his administering to their wishes, or the poor devil who is unfortunately detected with a gallon of spirits, is thrown into gaol as if he were a _felon_. There cannot be one law for the rich and another for the poor, Debriseau. When I hear that the wives of the aristocracy have been seized by the revenue officers, and the contraband articles which they wear have been taken off their backs, and that they have been sentenced to twelve months' imprisonment, by a committal from the magistrate, then--and not till then--will I acknowledge our profession to be _dishonest_."
"Very true," said Debriseau; "it shows the folly of men attempting to make laws for their _masters_."
"Is it not shocking," continued McElvina, "to reflect upon the conduct of the magistrate, who has just sentenced perhaps four or five unhappy wretches to a dungeon for an offence against these laws? He leaves the seat of Justice, and returns to the bosom of his family. Here his wife," (mimicking)--"'Well, my dear, you're come at last--dinner has been put back this half-hour. I thought you would never have finished with those odious smugglers.' 'Why, my love, it was a very difficult case to prove; but we managed it at last, and I have signed the warrant for their committal to the county gaol. They're sad, troublesome fellows, these smugglers.'--Now look at the lady: 'What dress is that you put on to greet your husband?' 'Gros de Naples de Lyon.'--'The lace it is trimmed with?' 'Valenciennes,'--'Your gloves, madam?' 'Fabrique de Paris.'--'Your ribands, your shoes, your handkerchief?' All, all contraband.--Worthy magistrate, if you would hold the scales of Justice with an even hand, make out _one more_ mittimus before you sit down to table. Send your wife to languish a twelvemonth in company with the poor smugglers, and then 'to dinner with what appet.i.te you may.' And now, Debriseau, have I convinced you that I may follow my present calling, and still say--'_be honest_?'"