Epitome of the Pharmacopeia of the United States and the National Formulary - novelonlinefull.com
You’re read light novel Epitome of the Pharmacopeia of the United States and the National Formulary Part 89 online at NovelOnlineFull.com. Please use the follow button to get notification about the latest chapter next time when you visit NovelOnlineFull.com. Use F11 button to read novel in full-screen(PC only). Drop by anytime you want to read free – fast – latest novel. It’s great if you could leave a comment, share your opinion about the new chapters, new novel with others on the internet. We’ll do our best to bring you the finest, latest novel everyday. Enjoy
=Xanthoxylum (Xanthox.), Xanthoxylum, U.S.P.= (p.r.i.c.kly Ash Bark).
ACTION AND USES: Bitter, without special advantage over gentian.
DOSAGE: 2 Gm. or 30 grains (U.S.P.).
_Fluidextractum Xanthoxyli (Fldext. Xanthox.), Fluidextract of Xanthoxylum, U.S.P._ (Fluidextract of p.r.i.c.kly Ash).--Xanthoxylum (100%).
Absolute alcohol content about 60 per cent.
DOSAGE: 2 Cc. or 30 minims (U.S.P.).
=Xanthoxylum Fructus (Xanthox. Fruct.), p.r.i.c.kly Ash Berries, N.F.=
ACTION AND USES: Obsolete and probably worthless; has been used as stimulant, tonic, alterative, diaph.o.r.etic, sialagogue and carminative.
DOSAGE: 1 Gm. or 15 grains (N.F.).
=Zea (Zea), Zea, N.F.= (Corn Silk).
ACTION AND USES: Probably valueless. Has been used in inflammatory conditions of the bladder.
DOSAGE: 4 Gm. or 1 drachm (N.F.).
_Fluidextractum Zeae (Fldext. Zea.), Fluidextract of Zea, N.F._--Zea (100%). Absolute alcohol content about 40 per cent.
DOSAGE: 4 Cc. or 1 fluidrachm (N.F.).
=Zedoaria (Zedoar.), Zedoary, N.F.=--Rhizome.
ACTION AND USES: Practically the same as those of ginger, over which it has no advantage.
DOSAGE: 1 Gm. or 15 grains (N.F.).
_Tinctura Zedoariae Amara (Tr. Zedoar. Amar.), Bitter Tincture of Zedoary, N.F. (Compound Tincture of Zedoary)._--Zedoary (25%), aloes (12.5%), rhubarb (6.2%), gentian (6.2%), agaric (6.2%) and saffron (6.2%) in glycerin, alcohol and water. Absolute alcohol content about 50 per cent.
USES: Bitter stomachic and laxative; needlessly complex and without special advantage over compound tincture of gentian.
DOSAGE: 4 Cc. or 1 fluidrachm (N.F.).
=*Zinci Acetas (Zinc. Acet.), Zinc Acetate, U.S.P.=--Zn(C{2}H{3}O{2}){2} + 2H{2}O.
Soft white crystals, having a faint vinegar odor and, in dilute solutions, an astringent metallic taste. Freely soluble in water (1:2.3), and soluble in alcohol (1:30).
ACTION AND USES: Used locally, like zinc sulphate, being somewhat less powerful.
DOSAGE: 0.125 Gm. or 2 grains (U.S.P.).
=Zinci Carbonas Praecipitatus (Zinc. Carb. Praec.), Precipitated Zinc Carbonate, U.S.P.=
Impalpable, white, odorless, tasteless powder. Insoluble in water or alcohol.
ACTION AND USES: Similar to, but without advantage over zinc oxide.
=*Zinci Chloridum (Zinc Chlor.), Zinc Chloride, U.S.P.=--ZnCl{2}.
White or nearly white, granular powder, porcelain-like ma.s.ses or molded pencils, odorless, very deliquescent and intensely caustic.
Very soluble in water (1:0.25) and in alcohol (1:1.3).
ACTION AND USES: Antiseptic, astringent and escharotic.
_*Liquor Zinci Chloridi (Liq. Zinc. Chlor.), Solution of Zinc Chloride, U.S.P._--ZnCl{2} (about 50 per cent.).
=*Zinci Oxidum (Zinc. Oxid.), Zinc Oxide, U.S.P.=--ZnO.
Fine, white or nearly white, odorless, tasteless powder. Insoluble in water or in alcohol.
ACTION AND USES: Antiseptic and astringent, widely used either alone or in combination with other substances as a dusting powder and as a protective and sedative in ointments.
_Glycerogelatinum Zinci Durum (Glycerogel. Zinc. Dur.), Firm Zinc Glycerogelatin, N.F._--Zinc oxide (10%) in water, glycerin and glycerinated gelatin.
_Glycerogelatinum Zinci Molle (Glycerogel. Zinc. Mol.), Soft Zinc Glycerogelatin, N.F._--Zinc oxide (10%) in water, glycerin and glycerinated gelatin.
_Mulla Zinci (Mull. Zinc.), Zinc Mull, N.F._ (Unguentum Zinci Extensum, N.F. III).--Zinc oxide (10%) in benzoinated suet and benzoinated lard.
_Pasta Zinci (Past. Zinc.), Zinc Paste, N.F._ (La.s.sar's Zinc Paste).--Zinc oxide (24%), salicylic acid (2%), starch and petrolatum.
_Pasta Zinci Mollis (Past. Zinc. Moll.), Soft Zinc Paste, N.F._ (Unna's Soft Zinc Paste).--Zinc oxide (25%), precipitated calcium carbonate, linseed oil and solution of calcium hydroxide.
_Pasta Zinci Sulphurata (Past. Zinc. Sulphur.), Sulphurated Zinc Paste, N.F._ (Unna's Sulphurated Zinc Paste).--Zinc oxide (15%), precipitated sulphur (10%), purified siliceous earth and benzoinated lard.
_*Unguentum Zinci Oxidi (Ung. Zinc. Ox.), Ointment of Zinc Oxide, U.S.P._ (Zinc Ointment).--Zinc oxide (20%) in benzoinated lard.
=Zinci Phenolsulphonas (Zinc. Phenolsulph.), Zinc Phenolsulphonate, U.S.P.= (Zinc Sulphocarbolate).--The hydrated salt.
Colorless, odorless crystals or granules having an astringent, metallic taste. Freely soluble in water (1:1.6), and in alcohol (1:1.8).
ACTION AND USES: Similar to, but less active than zinc sulphate, over which it has no advantage.
DOSAGE: 0.125 Gm. or 2 grains.
