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And Bobrov inquired in his deep ba.s.so:
"Where did she pinch you?"
All burst into ringing laughter, but soon fell silent, for Yakov Tarasovich Mayakin, rising to his feet, cleared his throat, and, stroking his bald crown, surveyed the merchants with a serious look expecting attention.
"Well, brethren, open your ears!" shouted Kononov, with satisfaction.
"Gentlemen of the merchant cla.s.s!" began Mayakin with a smile. "There is a certain foreign word in the language of intelligent and learned people, and that word is 'culture.' So now I am going to talk to you about that word in all the simplicity of my soul."
"So, that's where he is aiming to!" some ones satisfied exclamation was heard.
"Sh! Silence!"
"Dear gentlemen!" said Mayakin, raising his voice, "in the newspapers they keep writing about us merchants, that we are not acquainted with this 'culture,' that we do not want it, and do not understand it. And they call us savage, uncultured people. What is culture? It pains me, old man as I am, to hear such words, and one day I made it my business to look up that word, to see what it really contains." Mayakin became silent, surveyed the audience with his eyes, and went on distinctly, with a triumphant smile:
"It proved, upon my researches, that this word means worship, that is, love, great love for business and order in life. 'That's right!' I thought, 'that's right!' That means that he is a cultured man who loves business and order, who, in general, loves to arrange life, loves to live, knows the value of himself and of life. Good!" Yakov Tarasovich trembled, his wrinkles spread over his face like beams, from his smiling eyes to his lips, and his bald head looked like some dark star.
The merchants stared silently and attentively at his mouth, and all faces bespoke intense attention. The people seemed petrified in the att.i.tudes in which Mayakin's speech had overtaken them.
"But if that word is to be interpreted precisely thus, and not otherwise, if such is the case--then the people who call us uncultured and savage, slander and blaspheme us! For they love only the word, but not its meaning; while we love the very root of the word, we love its real essence, we love activity. We have within us the real cult toward life, that is, the worship of life; we, not they! They love reasoning'
we love action. And here, gentlemen of the merchant cla.s.s, here is an example of our culture, of our love for action. Take the Volga! Here she is, our dear own mother! With each and every drop of her water she can corroborate our honour and refute the empty blasphemy spattered on us.
Only one hundred years have elapsed, my dear sirs, since Emperor Peter the Great launched decked barks on this river, and now thousands of steamships sail up and down the river. Who has built them? The Russian peasant, an utterly unlettered man! All these enormous steamers, barges--whose are they? Ours! Who has invented them? We! Everything here is ours, everything here is the fruit of our minds, of our Russian shrewdness, and our great love for action! n.o.body has a.s.sisted us in anything! We ourselves exterminated piracy on the Volga; at our own expense we hired troops; we exterminated piracy and sent out on the Volga thousands of steamers and various vessels over all the thousands of miles of her course. Which is the best town on the Volga? The one that has the most merchants. Whose are the best houses in town? The merchants! Who takes the most care of the poor? The merchant! He collects groshes and copecks, and donates hundreds of thousands of roubles. Who has erected the churches? We! Who contributes the most money to the government? The merchants! Gentlemen! to us alone is the work dear for its own sake, for the sake of our love for the arrangement of life, and we alone love order and life! And he who talks about us merely talks, and that's all! Let him talk! When the wind blows the willow rustles; when the wind subsides the willow is silent; and neither a cart-shaft, nor a broom can be made out of the willow; it is a useless tree! And from this uselessness comes the noise. What have they, our judges, accomplished; how have they adorned life? We do not know it.
While our work is clearly evident! Gentlemen of the merchant cla.s.s!
Seeing in you the foremost men in life, most industrious and loving your labours, seeing in you the men who can accomplish and have accomplished everything, I now heartily, with respect and love for you, lift my br.i.m.m.i.n.g goblet, to the glorious, strong-souled, industrious Russian merchant cla.s.s. Long may you live! May you succeed for the glory of Mother Russia! Hurrah!"
The shrill, jarring shout of Mayakin called forth a deafening, triumphant roar from the merchants. All these big, fleshy bodies, aroused by wine and by the old man's words, stirred and uttered from their chests such a unanimous, ma.s.sive shout that everything around them seemed to tremble and to quake.
"Yakov! you are the trumpet of the Lord!" cried Zubov, holding out his goblet toward Mayakin.
Overturning the chairs, jostling the tables, thus causing the dishes and the bottles to rattle and fall, the merchants, agitated, delighted, some with tears in their eyes, rushed toward Mayakin with goblets in their hands.
"Ah! Do you understand what has been said here?" asked Kononov, grasping Robustov by the shoulder and shaking him. "Understand it! That was a great speech!"
"Yakov Tarasovich! Come, let me embrace you!"
"Let's toss, Mayakin!
"Strike up the band."
"Sound a flourish! A march. 'The Persian March."'
"We don't want any music! The devil take it!"
"Here is the music! Eh, Yakov Tarasovich! What a mind!"
"I was small among my brethren, but I was favoured with understanding."
"You lie, Trofim!"
"Yakov! you'll die soon. Oh, what a pity! Words can't express how sorry we are!"
"But what a funeral that is going to be!"
"Gentlemen! Let us establish a Mayakin fund! I put up a thousand!"
"Silence! Hold on!"
"Gentlemen!" Yakov Tarasovich began to speak again, quivering in every limb. "And, furthermore, we are the foremost men in life and the real masters in our fatherland because we are--peasants!'
"Corr-rect!"
"That's right! Dear mother! That's an old man for you!"
"Hold on! Let him finish."
"We are primitive Russian people, and everything that comes from us is truly Russian! Consequently it is the most genuine, the most useful and obligatory."
"As true as two and two make four!"
"It's so simple."
"He is as wise as a serpent!"
"And as meek as a--"
"As a hawk. Ha, ha, ha!"
The merchants encircled their orator in a close ring, they looked at him with their oily eyes, and were so agitated that they could no longer listen to his words calmly. Around him a tumult of voices smote the air, and mingling with the noise of the engine, and the beating of the wheels upon the water, it formed a whirlwind of sounds which drowned the jarring voice of the old man. The excitement of the merchants was growing more and more intense; all faces were radiant with triumph; hands holding out goblets were outstretched toward Mayakin; the merchants clapped him on the shoulder, jostled him, kissed him, gazed with emotion into his face. And some screamed ecstatically:
"The kamarinsky. The national dance!"
"We have accomplished all that!" cried Yakov Tarasovich, pointing at the river. "It is all ours! We have built up life!"
Suddenly rang out a loud exclamation which drowned all sounds:
"Ah! So you have done it? Ah, you."
And immediately after this, a vulgar oath resounded through the air, p.r.o.nounced distinctly with great rancour, in a dull but powerful voice.
Everyone heard it and became silent for a moment, searching with their eyes the man who had abused them. At this moment nothing was heard save the deep sighs of the engines and the clanking of the rudder chains.
"Who's snarling there?" asked Kononov with a frown.
"We can't get along without scandals!" said Reznikov, with a contrite sigh.
"Who was swearing here at random?"
The faces of the merchants mirrored alarm, curiosity, astonishment, reproach, and all the people began to bustle about stupidly. Only Yakov Tarasovich alone was calm and seemed even satisfied with what had occurred. Rising on tiptoe, with his neck outstretched, he stared somewhere toward the end of the table, and his eyes flashed strangely, as though he saw there something which was pleasing to him.