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532. 62. _Eryxias of Chalcis._ Milo of Croton victorious in wrestling, perhaps the first of his six victories.
528. 63. _Parmenides of Camarina._ (This town was however at this time in ruins.)
* Naval expedition of the Peloponnesians against Polycrates of Samos, b.
I. ch. 8. -- 5.
524. 64. _Evander the Thessalian._
Cleomenes the Agid. Dorieus goes to Libya. The great victory of Cleomenes over Argos, (according to Pausanias, see b. I. ch. 8. -- 6; but comp. b.
III. ch. 4. -- 2.)
520. 65. _Acochas_ (read _Anochus_) _of Tarentum_. Demaretus of Heraea the first conqueror as a heavy-armed runner (_Hoplitodromeus_); Eutelidas and Chrysothemis the Argives make statues of him and his son Theopompus.
1. Cleomenes refers the Plataeans to Athens, (vol. I. p. 190, note b, B. I.
ch. 9. -- 5.)
2. The aeginetans colonize Cydonia.
Dorieus goes to Sicily, and founds Heraclea, but falls in a battle against the Carthaginians and Egestaeans. Euryleon of Sparta succeeds Peithagoras on the throne of Selinus.(2015)
* The ancient const.i.tution of Sicyon restored, b. I. ch. 8. -- 5.
516. 66. _Ischyrus of Himera._ Cleosthenes of Epid.a.m.nus conquers in the chariot race. Ageladas of Argos makes a statue of the latter and Anochus, victorious in Olymp. 65.
Aristophylidas tyrant of Tarentum, b. I. ch. 8. -- 15.
512. 67. _Phanas of Pellene._
1. Pretended maritime sovereignty of the Lacedaemonians. Eusebius.
3. Cleomenes expels the Peisistratidae from Athens. (Thuc. VI. 59.)
Lygdamis of Naxos is deposed at the same time, b. I. ch. 8. -- 5.(2016)
The Crotoniats under Milo defeat the Sybarites, and destroy Sybaris.
Dissension at Croton respecting the division of the territory.
* Demaratus the Eurypontid.
508. 68. _Ischomachus of Croton._
1. Cleomenes expels Cleisthenes and supports the aristocracy of Athens; Isagoras archon. Insurrection at Athens, and recall of Cleisthenes.
3. Third expedition of Cleomenes against Athens; dispute with Demaratus.
4. Cleandrus tyrant at Gela, b. III. ch. 9. -- 8.
League of aegina and Thebes against Athens.
504. 69. _Ischomachus_ for the second time.
1. Ionia revolts.
Overthrow of the Pythagorean league, b. III. ch. 9. -- 15.
Cleinias tyrant of Croton. Dion. Hal. Exc. p. 2358. ed. Reiske.
500. 70. _Nicias of Opus._ Thersias the Thessalian the first conqueror with the ?p???.
1. Pratinas of Phlius, a satyric poet at Athens.
2. Death of Pythagoras, according to Eusebius. Cod. Arm.
3. Conquest of Miletus (according to Petavius, Olymp. 71. 2.; according to Corsini), compare Thucyd. IV. 102. with Herod. V. 126.
Hippocrates tyrant of Gela, b. III. ch. 9. -- 8.
4. The Samians, at the invitation of Anaxilaus, tyrant of Rhegium, conquer Zancle. Sythes of Zancle goes to Persia, and receives the sovereignty of Cos from the king, vol. I. p. 187. note a. b. III. ch. 9. -- 2.
The Byzantians found Mesambria.(2017)
Lasus of Hermione flourishes as a lyric poet.
496. 71. _Tisicrates of Croton._ Pataecus of Dyme first conquers in the ???p?; the elder Empedocles, son of Exaenetus of Agrigentum, ????t?.
4. The aeginetans give earth and water to Darius.
* The Geomori expelled from Syracuse, b. III. ch. 9. -- 7.
Anaxilaus, tyrant of Rhegium, subdues Zancle, and changes its name to Messana.(2018)
492. 72. _Tisicrates of Croton_ for the second time.
1. * Hippocrates of Gela defeats the Syracusans on the river Helorus, and restores Camarina.
Cleomenes, king of Sparta, at aegina.
Leotychidas king in the room of Demaratus; Cleomenes with him in aegina a second time.
2. Gelon, tyrant of Gela.
Cleomenes banished from Sparta; returns, and dies raving mad; succeeded by Leonidas.
Demaratus goes, after the Gymnopaedia, in the beginning of summer, to Persia.
War between aegina and Athens.