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"These colonies should be Great Britain's strength, they are her weakness. Give us the right to make our own laws, to raise the taxation as we please, to defend our coasts from external a.s.saults and our land from internal troubles, and we shall honor the king and prove that the American Confederation of Colonies is the strength of that country. Let us tell the king plainly what we want. Let our pet.i.tion be backed by a good army, and we shall win."
"What do you propose?" asked Jefferson.
"I propose that we organize an army, not of one colony, but of a confederation of all colonies, and that we appoint a commander-in-chief, a man who shall be able to organize the army and to lead it, ay, even if it be necessary until we have entire independence."
"Where could we find such a man?" asked one of the Northern delegates.
"We have one here. The man who saved the wreck of Braddock's army is just the one to build a nation. I nominate George Washington as the commander-in-chief of the army of liberation!"
There was an outburst of cheering such as the Quaker City had but seldom heard.
The delegates knew Washington.
He was a member of the Virginia House of Burgesses, and had previously made a name for himself with Braddock.
When his name was mentioned by Adams he left the hall.
He was afraid to remain for fear he should be called upon to accept.
He wanted time for deliberation.
The congress adjourned until the following Thursday.
The delegates talked the matter over, and when the Congress rea.s.sembled George Washington was the unanimous choice of the delegates.
But before he was asked to give his answer, articles of confederation were drawn up and signed, and the colonies became one for the purposes of mutual defense.
"I fear that this day will mark the downfall of my reputation," said Washington to Patrick Henry when he heard he was unanimously selected to organize an army of twenty thousand men, who were undisciplined, without weapons, without arms of any kind worth speaking of, and having no money to pay for the food they would require, not mentioning arms.
The question of salary was next discussed, but Washington stopped it by emphatically declaring that he would not touch one penny of salary, and only asked that out-of-pocket expenses should be paid.
In the midst of the cheering which these words evoked, Ethan Allen entered the hall.
"Who is that man?" asked John Hanc.o.c.k.
"Ethan Allen, the hero of Ticonderoga," answered Sam Adams.
The cheering broke out again, but this time it was for the Green Mountain leader.
Again and again did the walls re-echo with the plaudits.
Then Sam Adams called Ethan Allen to the chairman's desk, and John Hanc.o.c.k warmly congratulated the hero.
A resolution of thanks was pa.s.sed, and Allen was asked to introduce his friends.
Seth Warner and Remember Baker were welcomed as able coadjutors, and Allen took care to say that they were typical of all the Mountain Boys, and that what they had done was only a foretaste of what they would do if necessary.
Eben Pike was called up, and the boy bashfully wriggled--no one could call it walking--up to John Hanc.o.c.k's desk.
When Allen told of the bravery of the young scout and of the way in which he had so recently saved his friends from falling into the hands of the English, Hanc.o.c.k rose from his seat and called for three hearty cheers for the young hero.
Then the Congress settled down to work and appointed officers to a.s.sist Washington.
What a brave lot of men! Their names cannot be too often repeated.
The major-generals were Artemus Ward, Charles Lee, Phillip Schuyler and Israel Putnam--the famous wolf-den Putnam. Then the brigadier-generals comprised Richard Montgomery, Seth Pomeroy, David Wooster, William Heath, Joseph Spencer, John Thomas and Nathaniel Greene. The adjutant-general was Horatio Gates.
Allen overheard Gen. Schuyler speak of Canada and of its importance.
Allen made his acquaintance and asked him to allow him to tell of the plan New York had rejected.
Schuyler was delighted, and thanked the Vermonter warmly.
"If ever you are in command of such an army of invasion," said Allen, "I shall ask to be allowed to join as a volunteer."
"My dear Allen, there is not a man in all Philadelphia at the present moment I would rather have," answered the general.
Alas! what suffering was to follow that conversation!
CHAPTER XXII.
EBEN'S ADVENTURES.
Among the men who were to lead the colonial armies Allen had his attention attracted to Richard Montgomery, who was to share with Schuyler the responsibility of the invasion of Canada.
Montgomery was one of the most fascinating men who rallied to the standard of the colonies.
He was an Irishman, the son of a member of the British parliament, and was educated in Trinity College, Dublin.
In 1754 he obtained a commission in the army, and with his regiment came to this country, and, although only eighteen years old, he distinguished himself for personal bravery in many an action.
In 1760 he was with Gen. Wolfe, and became the adjutant of the regiment.
After distinguishing himself in the expedition against Havana and Martinique, he returned to England and stayed there nine years.
But he yearned for America, and so sold his commission and came to New York, where he married and took a leading part with the st.u.r.dy men who refused to bow the knee to English tyranny.
When the Continental Congress was held Montgomery was a delegate, and he pledged his sword in defense of the popular rights.
No wonder that Ethan Allen should be pleased with the Irishman. They were kindred spirits.
Montgomery asked Allen to tell him of the struggle of the Vermonters against the pretensions of New York.
Allen did so, but somewhat bitterly.