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Now little has been heard of this fighting round La Ba.s.see in October, so I wish I could tell you about it in more detail than I can. To my thinking it was the finest fighting I have seen.
You will understand, then, how difficult it is for me to describe the country round La Ba.s.see. I might describe it as it appeared to me when first we arrived--sunny and joyous, with many little farms and thick hedges and rare factories--or as I saw it last, on a horrible yellowish evening, shattered and black and flooded and full of ghosts.
Now when first we arrived news filtered through to us that La Ba.s.see was held only by a division of Jagers, plentifully supplied with artillery and machine guns. I believe this was the fact. The Jagers held on stubbornly until reinforcements came up. Instead of attacking we were hard pressed, and had more than we could do to prevent the Germans in their turn from breaking through. Indeed we had not a kick left in us when the Division was relieved.
At the beginning it looked so simple. The British Army was wheeling round on to the German right flank. We had the shortest distance to go, because we formed the extreme British right. On our left was the 3rd Division, and beyond the 3rd was the First Corps. On the left of the First the Third Corps was sweeping on to Armentieres.
Then Antwerp fell suddenly. The First Corps was rushed up to help the Seventh Division which was trying to guard the right flank of the Belgians in retirement along the coast. Thus some sort of very weak line was formed from the sea to La Ba.s.see. The Germans, reinforced by the men, and more particularly by the guns that the fall of Antwerp had let loose, attacked violently at Ypres and La Ba.s.see. I do not say this is what really happened. I am trying to tell you what we thought was happening.
Think of us, then, in the heat of early October going into action on the left of the French, confident that we had just a little opposition to brush away in front of us before we concentrated in the square at La Ba.s.see.
At first the 13th Brigade was put into position south of the ca.n.a.l, the 15th Brigade attacked from the ca.n.a.l to the La Ba.s.see-Estaires road, and the 14th from the main road roughly to the Richebourgs. In the second stage the French extended their line to the Ca.n.a.l, and the 13th became a reserve brigade. In the third stage we had every man in the line--the 13th Brigade being split up between the 14th and 15th, and the French sent two battalions to the north bank of the ca.n.a.l.
The work of the despatch riders was of two kinds. Three-quarters of us rode between the divisional and the brigade headquarters. The rest were attached to the brigades, and either used for miscellaneous work or held in reserve so that communication might not be broken if the wires were cut or smashed by sh.e.l.ls.
One motor-cyclist went out every day to Lieutenant Chapman, who was acting as liaison officer with the French. This job never fell to my lot, but I am told it was exciting enough. The French general was an intrepid old fellow, who believed that a general should be near his fighting men. So his headquarters were always being sh.e.l.led. Then he would not retire, but preferred to descend into the cellar until the evil times were overpast.
The despatch rider with Chapman had his bellyful of sh.e.l.ls. It was pleasant to sit calmly in a cellar and receive food at the hands of an accomplished _chef_, and in more peaceful times there was opportunity to study the idiosyncrasies of German gunners and the peculiar merits of the Soixante-Quinze. But when the sh.e.l.ling was hottest there was usually work for the despatch rider--and getting away from the unhealthy area before scooting down the Annequin road was a heart-thumping job.
French generals were always considerate and hospitable to us despatch riders. On our arrival at Bethune Huggie was sent off with a message to a certain French Corps Commander. The General received him with a proper French embrace, congratulated him on our English bravery, and set him down to some food and a gla.s.s of good wine.
It was at La Ba.s.see that we had our first experience of utterly unrideable roads. North of the ca.n.a.l the roads were fair macadam in dry weather and to the south the main road Bethune-Beuvry-Annequin was of the finest pave. Then it rained hard. First the roads became greasy beyond belief. Starting was perilous, and the slightest injudicious swerve meant a bad skid. Between Gorre and Festubert the road was vile.
It went on raining, and the roads were thickly covered with glutinous mud. The front mud-guard of George's Douglas choked up with a lamentable frequency. The Blackburne alone, the finest and most even-running of all motor-cycles,[16] ran with unswerving regularity.
Finally, to our heartburning sorrow, there were nights on which motor-cycling became impossible, and we stayed restlessly at home while men on the despised horse carried our despatches. This we could not allow for long. Soon we became so skilled that, if I remember correctly, it was only on half a dozen nights in all right through the winter that the hors.e.m.e.n were required.
It was at La Ba.s.see too that we had our second casualty. A despatch rider whom we called "Moulders" came in one evening full of triumph. A bullet had just grazed his leg and the Government was compelled to provide him with a new puttee. We were jealous, and he was proud.
We slept in that room which was no room, the entrance-hall of Beuvry Station. It was small and crowded. The floor was covered with straw which we could not renew. After the first fortnight the population of this chamber increased rapidly; one or two of us spoke of himself hereafter in the plural. They gave far less trouble than we had expected, and, though always with some of us until the spring, suffered heavy casualties from the use of copious petrol and the baking of washed shirts in the village oven.
We had been given a cook of our own. He was a youth of dreamy habits and acquisitive tastes, but sometimes made a good stew. Each one of us thought he himself was talented beyond the ordinary, so the cook never wanted a.s.sistance--except perhaps in the preparing of breakfast. Food was good and plentiful, while the monotony of army rations was broken by supplies from home and from Bethune. George, thank heaven, was still with us.
Across the bridge was a shop where you could buy anything from a pair of boots to a kilo of vermicelli. Those of us who were not on duty would wander in about eleven in the morning, drink mult.i.tudinous bowls of coffee at two sous the bowl, and pa.s.s the time of day with some of the cyclists who were billeted in the big brewery. Just down the road was a tavern where infernal cognac could be got and occasionally good red wine.
Even when there was little to do, the station was not dull. French hussars, dainty men with thin and graceful horses, rode over the bridge and along the ca.n.a.l every morning. Cuira.s.siers would clatter and swagger by--and guns, both French and English. Behind the station much ammunition was stored, a source of keen pleasure if ever the Germans had attempted to sh.e.l.l the station. It was well within range. During the last week His Majesty's armoured train, "Jellicoe," painted in wondrous colours, would rumble in and on towards La Ba.s.see. The crew were full of Antwerp tales and late newspapers. The first time the train went into action it demolished a German battery, but afterwards it had little luck.
The corps was at Hinges. If work were slack and the Signal Sergeant were kind, he would give one of us a bunch of messages for the corps, with the hint that the return might be made at leisure. Between Hinges and Beuvry lay Bethune. Hinges deserves a word.
When first the corps came to Hinges, the inhabitants were exalted. The small boys came out in puttees and the women put ribbons in their hair.
Now, if you p.r.o.nounce Hinges in the French fashion, you give forth an exclamation of distressful pain. The name cannot be shouted from a motor-cycle. It has its difficulties even for the student of French. So we all called it, plainly and bluntly, Hinges, as though it were connected to a door. The inhabitants noticed this. Thinking that they and their forefathers had been wrong--for surely these fine men with red hats knew better than they--the English p.r.o.nunciation spread. The village became 'Ingees, and now only some unfashionable dotards in Bethune preserve the tradition of the old p.r.o.nunciation. It is not only Hinges that has been thus decently attired in British garb. Le Cateau is Lee Cato. Boescheppe is Bo-peep. Ouderdon is Eiderdown.
Bethune was full of simple pleasures. First there were the public baths, cheap and good, and sundry coiffeurs who were much in demand, for they made you smell sweetly. Then there was a little blue and white cafe. The daughter of the house was well-favoured and played the piano with some skill. One of us spent all his spare time at this cafe in silent adoration--of the piano, for his French was exiguous in the extreme.
There was a patisserie crammed full of the most delicious cream-cakes.
The despatch rider who went to Hinges about 3.30 P.M. and did not return with cakes for tea, found life unpleasant. Near the station three damsels ruled a tavern. They were friendly and eager to teach us French.
We might have left them with a sigh of regret if we had not once arrived as they were eating their midday meal.
At one time the Germans dropped a few sh.e.l.ls into Bethune, but did little damage. Bombs fell too. One nearly ended the existence of "Sadders"--also known as "Boo." It dropped on the other side of the street; doing our despatch rider no damage, it slightly wounded Sergeant Croucher of the Cyclists in a portion of his body that made him swear when he was cla.s.sed as a "sitting-up case."
Of all the towns behind the lines--Bethune, Estaires, Armentieres, Bailleul, Poperinghe--Bethune is the pleasantest. The people are charming. There is nothing you cannot buy there. It is clean and well-ordered, and cheerful in the rain. I pray that Bethune may survive the war--that after peace has been declared and Berlin has been entered, I may spend a week there and much money to the profit of the people and the satisfaction of myself.
Now I will give some account of our adventures out with the brigades round La Ba.s.see.
[Ill.u.s.tration: ROUND LA Ba.s.seE]
FOOTNOTES:
[15] The first--in October and November.
[16] This is not an unthinking advertis.e.m.e.nt. After despatch riding from August 16 to February 18 my judgment should be worth something. I am firmly convinced that if the Government could have provided all despatch riders with Blackburnes, the percentage--at all times small--of messages undelivered owing to mechanical breakdowns or the badness of the roads would have been reduced to zero. I have no interest in the Blackburne Company beyond a sincere admiration of the machine it produces.
CHAPTER IX.
ROUND LA Ba.s.seE.
It had been a melancholy day, full of rain and doubting news. Those of us who were not "out" were strolling up and down the platform arranging the order of cakes from home and trying to gather from the sound of the gunning and intermittent visits to the Signal Office what was happening.
Someone had been told that the old 15th was being hard pressed. Each of us regretted loudly that we had not been attached to it, though our hearts spoke differently. Despatch riders have muddled thoughts. There is a longing for the excitement of danger and a very earnest desire to keep away from it.
The C.O. walked on to the platform hurriedly, and in a minute or two I was off. It was lucky that the road was covered with unholy grease, that the light was bad and there was transport on the road--for it is not good for a despatch rider to think too much of what is before him. My instructions were to report to the general and make myself useful. I was also cheerfully informed that the H.Q. of the 15th were under a robust sh.e.l.l-fire. Little parties of sad-looking wounded that I pa.s.sed, the noise of the guns, and the evil dusk heartened me.
I rode into Festubert, which was full of noise, and, very hastily dismounting, put my motor-cycle under the cover of an arch and reported to the general. He was sitting at a table in the stuffy room of a particularly dirty tavern. At the far end a fat and frightened woman was crooning to her child. Beside her sat a wrinkled, leathery old man with bandaged head. He had wandered into the street, and he had been cut about by shrapnel. The few wits he had ever possessed were gone, and he gave every few seconds little croaks of hate. Three telephone operators were working with strained faces at their highest speed. The windows had been smashed by shrapnel, and bits of gla.s.s and things crunched under foot. The room was full of noises--the crackle of the telephones, the crooning of the woman, the croak of the wounded old man, the clear and incisive tones of the general and his brigade-major, the rattle of not too distant rifles, the booming of guns and occasionally the terrific, overwhelming crash of a sh.e.l.l bursting in the village.
I was given a gla.s.s of wine. Cadell, the Brigade Signal Officer, and the Veterinary Officer, came up to me and talked cheerfully in whispered tones about our friends.
There was the sharp cry of shrapnel in the street and a sudden rattle against the whole house. The woman and child fled somewhere through a door, followed feebly by the old man. The brigade-major persuaded the general to work in some less unhealthy place. The telephone operators moved. A moment's delay as the general endeavoured to persuade the brigade-major to go first, and we found ourselves under a stalwart arch that led into the courtyard of the tavern. We lit pipes and cigarettes.
The crashes of bursting sh.e.l.ls grew more frequent, and the general remarked in a dry and injured tone--
"Their usual little evening shoot before putting up the shutters, I suppose."
But first the Germans "searched" the village. Now to search a village means to start at one end of the village and place sh.e.l.ls at discreet intervals until the other end of the village is reached. It is an unpleasant process for those in the middle of the village, even though they be standing, as we were, in comparatively good shelter.
We heard the Germans start at the other end of the village street. The crashes came nearer and nearer, until a sh.e.l.l burst with a scream and a thunderous roar just on our right. We puffed away at our cigarettes for a second, and a certain despatch rider wished he were anywhere but in the cursed village of Festubert by Bethune. There was another scream and overwhelming relief. The next sh.e.l.l burst three houses away on our left.
I knocked my pipe out and filled another.
The Germans finished their little evening shoot. We marched back very slowly in the darkness to 1910 Farm.
This farm was neither savoury nor safe. It was built round a courtyard which consisted of a gigantic hole crammed with manure in all the stages of unpleasant putrefaction. One side is a barn; two sides consist of stables, and the third is the house inhabited not only by us but by an incredibly filthy and stinking old woman who was continually troubling the general because some months ago a French cuira.s.sier took one of her chickens. The day after we arrived at this farm I had few despatches to take, so I wrote to Robert. Here is some of the letter and bits of other letters I wrote during the following days. They will give you an idea of our state of mind:[17]
If you want something of the dramatic--I am writing in a farm under shrapnel fire, smoking a pipe that was broken by a sh.e.l.l. For true effect I suppose I should not tell you that the shrapnel is bursting about fifty yards the other side of the house, that I am in a room lying on the floor, and consequently that, so long as they go on firing shrapnel, I am perfectly safe.
It's the dismallest of places. Two miles farther back the heavies are banging away over our heads. There are a couple of batteries near the farm. Two miles along the road the four battalions of our brigade are holding on for dear life in their trenches.
The country is open plough, with little clumps of trees, spa.r.s.e hedges, and isolated cottages giving a precarious cover. It's all very damp and miserable, for it was raining hard last night and the day before.